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BNS · Section 323 · Chapter XVII — OF OFFENCES AGAINST PROPERTY

Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property

What this section does

This section penalises dishonest or fraudulent concealment or removal of property (one's own or another's), assistance in such concealment or removal, or dishonest release of a demand or claim to which the accused is entitled. It is aimed at preventing debtors or others from defeating creditors by hiding assets or abandoning claims.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Quick reference

Punishment
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or fine, or both.
Triable by
Magistrate of First Class
Cognizable
No
Bailable
Yes
Compoundable
No

Ingredients (what prosecution must prove)

  1. The accused concealed or removed property (his own or another's), or assisted in such concealment or removal, or released a demand or claim to which he was entitled
  2. The act was done dishonestly or fraudulently
Old-law correspondence

Derived from IPC s.424.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNS Section 323, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNS Section 323 forms part of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita which replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.