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BNS · Section 286 · Chapter XV — OF OFFENCES AFFECTING THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, CONVENIENCE, DECENCY AND MORALS

Negligent conduct with respect to poisonous substance

What this section does

Penalises rash or negligent acts with a poisonous substance that endanger human life or are likely to cause hurt, as well as knowing or negligent failure to take adequate precautions with a poisonous substance in one's possession against probable danger to human life.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Quick reference

Punishment
Imprisonment of either description up to 6 months, or fine up to ₹5,000, or both.
Triable by
Any Magistrate
Cognizable
No
Bailable
Yes
Compoundable
Yes

Ingredients (what prosecution must prove)

  1. The accused dealt with a poisonous substance
  2. Either: the accused did an act with it in a rash or negligent manner endangering human life or likely to cause hurt or injury; OR the accused knowingly or negligently omitted to take sufficient precautions against probable danger to human life from that substance
Old-law correspondence

Derived from IPC s.284.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNS Section 286, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNS Section 286 forms part of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita which replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.