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BNS · Section 276 · Chapter XV — OF OFFENCES AFFECTING THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, CONVENIENCE, DECENCY AND MORALS

Adulteration of drugs

What this section does

Punishes adulteration of a drug or medical preparation in a manner that lessens its efficacy, changes its operation, or makes it noxious, where the accused intends or knows it is likely to be sold or used for medicinal purposes as if unadulterated.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Quick reference

Punishment
Imprisonment of either description for up to 1 year, or fine up to ₹5,000, or both.
Triable by
Any Magistrate
Cognizable
No
Bailable
Yes
Compoundable
No

Ingredients (what prosecution must prove)

  1. The accused adulterated a drug or medical preparation
  2. The adulteration lessened its efficacy, changed its operation, or made it noxious
  3. The accused intended it to be sold or used for medicinal purposes, or knew it was likely to be so sold or used, as if it had not been adulterated
Old-law correspondence

Derived from IPC s.274.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNS Section 276, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNS Section 276 forms part of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita which replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.