Old law lookup
IPC Section 383
Extortion
New section under BNS
BNS Section 308— Extortion
Effective for any FIR, charge sheet, or filing on or after 1 July 2024. Matters that arose before that date continue under the IPC.
What the new section does
Defines extortion as intentionally putting a person in fear of injury to induce them to deliver property or a valuable security, and prescribes a graduated scale of punishments depending on the nature of the threat and whether extortion was actually committed or merely attempted.
- Punishment
- Extortion (basic): imprisonment of either description up to 7 years, or fine, or both (sub-section 2). Putting a person in fear to commit extortion (attempt): up to 2 years, or fine, or both (sub-section 3). Putting/attempting to put in fear of death or grievous hurt to commit extortion: up to 7 years and fine (sub-section 4). Extortion by putting in fear of death or grievous hurt: up to 10 years and fine (sub-section 5). Putting/attempting to put in fear of accusation of serious offence to commit extortion: up to 10 years and fine (sub-section 6). Extortion by putting in fear of accusation of serious offence: up to 10 years and fine (sub-section 7).
- Triable by
- Magistrate of First Class
- Cognizable
- Yes
- Bailable
- No
For the full text of the new section, see the linked BNS page above. For the binding statutory text, refer to the India Code or the Gazette of India. This reference is informational, not legal advice.