Presumption as to maps or plans made by authority of Government.
What this section does
The Court shall presume that maps or plans purporting to be made by the authority of the Central Government or any State Government were indeed so made and are accurate. However, maps or plans prepared specifically for the purposes of a particular case must be independently proved to be accurate.
AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).
The rule in one line
Government-authority maps and plans are presumed genuine and accurate; case-specific maps must be proved accurate.
When it applies
- A Survey of India topographic map tendered in a boundary dispute is presumed to have been made by government authority and to be accurate.
- A map drawn by a surveyor specifically for a civil suit over land boundaries must be proved accurate by the party relying on it.
Derived from IEA s.83.
Read the official text
For the binding statutory text of BSA Section 82, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.
Why this matters
BSA Section 82 forms part of Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam which replaced the Indian Evidence Act 1872 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.