eMunshiFor citizens
BSA · Section 16 · Chapter II — RELEVANCY OF FACTS

Admission by party to proceeding or his agent.

What this section does

Admissions may be made by a party to the proceeding or by an agent expressly or impliedly authorised by that party. Statements by parties suing or sued in a representative capacity are admissions only if made while holding that character. Statements by persons with a proprietary or pecuniary interest in the subject matter, or by predecessors-in-interest, are admissions if made during the continuance of that interest.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

The rule in one line

Statements by a party, their authorised agent, interested persons, or predecessors-in-interest made during the continuance of the relevant interest are admissions.

When it applies

  • A statement by a company's duly authorised manager regarding a contract dispute is an admission binding on the company.
  • A statement by a predecessor-in-title about the nature of property, made while they held title, is an admission against the current party who derived interest from them.
Old-law correspondence

Derived from IEA s.18.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BSA Section 16, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BSA Section 16 forms part of Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam which replaced the Indian Evidence Act 1872 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.