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BSA · Section 150 · Chapter X — OF EXAMINATION OF WITNESSES

When witness to be compelled to answer.

What this section does

Where a question asked in cross-examination under section 149 relates to a matter relevant to the suit or proceeding, the compellability provisions of section 137 BSA apply, meaning the witness may be compelled to answer despite the answer being self-incriminating or otherwise objectionable.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

The rule in one line

A witness may be compelled to answer a cross-examination question that relates to a relevant matter, subject to the protections in s.137.

When it applies

  • If a cross-examination question about a witness's prior conduct is relevant to the proceeding, the Court may compel the witness to answer even if the answer tends to incriminate him.
  • A witness who refuses to answer a relevant cross-examination question may be directed by the Court to answer, with the protections of s.137 applying.
Old-law correspondence

Derived from IEA s.147.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BSA Section 150, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BSA Section 150 forms part of Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam which replaced the Indian Evidence Act 1872 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.