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BNSS · Section 461 · Chapter XXXIV — EXECUTION, SUSPENSION, REMISSION AND COMMUTATION OF SENTENCES

Warrant for levy of fine.

What this section does

When a fine has not been paid, the sentencing Court may recover it by issuing a warrant for attachment and sale of the offender's movable property, or by issuing a warrant to the Collector to realise the amount as arrears of land revenue from movable or immovable property. If the offender has already undergone the full default imprisonment, no such warrant shall issue unless special reasons are recorded in writing or compensation/expenses were ordered under section 395. The Collector executes the warrant under land revenue law, but cannot arrest or detain the offender.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Court · Collector · Offender · State Government
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.421.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 461, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 461 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.