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BNSS · Section 425 · Chapter XXXI — APPEALS

Summary dismissal of appeal.

What this section does

An Appellate Court may summarily dismiss an appeal if, on examining the petition and judgment copy, it finds no sufficient ground for interference, subject to safeguards including a reasonable opportunity of hearing. Appeals filed by jailed appellants cannot be dismissed summarily until the appeal period has expired, and the court must record reasons if it is a Sessions Court or Chief Judicial Magistrate. If a jail-filed appeal is dismissed summarily but a separately filed petition under section 423 was not considered, the court may still hear and dispose of that petition in the interests of justice.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Appellate Court · Appellant · Advocate · Sessions Judge · Chief Judicial Magistrate
Time limit
Appeal period must have expired before a jail-filed appeal (s.424) can be summarily dismissed
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.384.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 425, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 425 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.