eMunshiFor citizens
BNSS · Section 290 · Chapter XXIII — PLEA BARGAINING

Application for plea bargaining.

What this section does

An accused may apply for plea bargaining within thirty days of framing of charge, accompanied by an affidavit confirming voluntary preference and no prior conviction for the same offence. The Court examines the accused in camera to verify voluntariness and, if satisfied, grants up to sixty days to the parties to work out a mutually satisfactory disposition including victim compensation; if the application is found involuntary or the accused was previously convicted for the same offence, the Court proceeds with the regular trial from the stage the application was filed.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Accused · Court · Public Prosecutor · Complainant · Victim
Time limit
Application must be filed within 30 days of framing of charge; Court may allow up to 60 days for parties to work out a mutually satisfactory disposition
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.265B.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 290, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 290 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.