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BNSS · Section 283 · Chapter XXII — SUMMARY TRIALS

Power to try summarily.

What this section does

Chief Judicial Magistrates and first-class Magistrates are empowered to try specified categories of offences summarily, including petty theft, receiving stolen property, and certain other offences where property value does not exceed twenty thousand rupees. A Magistrate may also try summarily any offence not punishable with death, life imprisonment, or imprisonment exceeding three years, after giving the accused a reasonable opportunity to be heard and recording reasons in writing. If during a summary trial it appears the case is undesirable to try summarily, the Magistrate must recall witnesses and re-hear the case under the regular procedure.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Chief Judicial Magistrate · Magistrate of the first class · Accused
Time limit
None specified
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.260.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 283, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 283 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.