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BNSS · Section 266 · Chapter XX — TRIAL OF WARRANT-CASES BY MAGISTRATES

Evidence for defence.

What this section does

After prosecution evidence is concluded, the accused is called upon to enter his defence and produce evidence; any written statement filed by the accused is placed on record. The Magistrate shall issue process to compel attendance of defence witnesses or production of documents unless the application is found to be vexatious, dilatory, or aimed at defeating justice (reasons to be recorded); witness examination may be conducted via audio-video electronic means. The Magistrate may require deposit of reasonable witness expenses before summoning any witness on the accused's application.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Magistrate · Accused · Defence witnesses
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.243.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 266, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 266 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.