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BNSS · Section 260 · Chapter XIX — TRIAL BEFORE A COURT OF SESSION

Procedure in cases instituted under sub-section (2) of section 222.

What this section does

A Court of Session taking cognizance under section 222(2) shall try the case following the procedure for warrant-cases instituted otherwise than on a police report before a Magistrate, with the complainant-victim ordinarily examined as a prosecution witness. The trial shall be held in camera if either party desires or the Court thinks fit. If the accused is discharged or acquitted and the Court finds no reasonable cause for the accusation, it may direct the complainant (excluding certain constitutional functionaries) to show cause why compensation not exceeding five thousand rupees should not be paid to the accused, recoverable as a fine; such compensation does not bar civil or criminal liability, and the accused may appeal the compensation order to the High Court.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Court of Session · Accused · Complainant/Victim · High Court
Time limit
Compensation not paid to accused until appeal period lapses or appeal is decided
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.237.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 260, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 260 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.