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BNSS · Section 231 · Chapter XVI — COMPLAINTS TO MAGISTRATES

Supply of copies of statements and documents to accused in other cases triable by Court of Session.

What this section does

Where a case not instituted on a police report is found by the Magistrate (while issuing process under section 227) to be exclusively triable by the Court of Session, the Magistrate must immediately furnish the accused, free of cost, copies of statements recorded under sections 223/225, confessions/statements under sections 180/183, and prosecution documents. Voluminous documents need not be copied but must be made available for inspection. Supply in electronic form is deemed sufficient compliance.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Magistrate · Accused
Time limit
Forthwith (immediately upon issuing process under section 227)
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.208.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 231, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 231 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.