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BNSS · Section 189 · Chapter XIII — INFORMATION TO THE POLICE AND THEIR POWERS TO INVESTIGATE

Release of accused when evidence deficient.

What this section does

If, upon investigation, the officer in charge of the police station finds insufficient evidence or reasonable ground of suspicion to justify forwarding the accused to a Magistrate, and the accused is in custody, the officer shall release him on a bond or bail bond to appear before a Magistrate empowered to take cognizance on a police report when required.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Procedure at a glance

Key actors
Officer in charge of police station · Accused · Magistrate
Time limit
None specified
Old-law correspondence

Derived from CrPC s.169.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNSS Section 189, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNSS Section 189 forms part of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita which replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.