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BNS · Section 217 · Chapter XIII — OF CONTEMPTS OF THE LAWFUL AUTHORITY OF PUBLIC SERVANTS

False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to injury of another person

What this section does

Penalises giving false information to a public servant with the intent or knowledge that it will cause the public servant to act or omit to act in a manner he otherwise would not, or to use his lawful power to injure or annoy another person.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Quick reference

Punishment
Imprisonment of either description up to 1 year, or fine up to ₹10,000, or both.
Triable by
Any Magistrate
Cognizable
No
Bailable
Yes
Compoundable
No

Ingredients (what prosecution must prove)

  1. The accused gave information to a public servant
  2. The accused knew or believed the information to be false
  3. The accused intended thereby to cause, or knew it to be likely to cause, the public servant to do or omit something he ought not to do or omit if the true facts were known, or to use his lawful power to the injury or annoyance of any person
Old-law correspondence

Derived from IPC s.182.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNS Section 217, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNS Section 217 forms part of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita which replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.