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BNS · Section 203 · Chapter XII — OF OFFENCES BY OR RELATING TO PUBLIC SERVANTS

Public servant unlawfully buying or bidding for property

What this section does

Penalises a public servant who, being legally prohibited from purchasing or bidding for certain property, does so either in his own name, in another's name, jointly, or in shares with others. The property, if purchased, is additionally liable to confiscation.

AI-generated plain-language summary. For the binding statutory text, see India Code (official).

Quick reference

Punishment
Simple imprisonment for a term up to 2 years, or fine, or both; and the property, if purchased, shall be confiscated.
Triable by
Magistrate of First Class
Cognizable
No
Bailable
Yes
Compoundable
No

Ingredients (what prosecution must prove)

  1. The accused is a public servant
  2. The accused is legally bound as such public servant not to purchase or bid for certain property
  3. The accused purchased or bid for that property, whether in his own name, another's name, jointly, or in shares with others

Practitioner note

Confiscation of the purchased property is a mandatory additional consequence upon conviction.

Old-law correspondence

Derived from IPC s.169.

Read the official text

For the binding statutory text of BNS Section 203, refer to the Gazette of India or the India Code official website.

Why this matters

BNS Section 203 forms part of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita which replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 on 1 July 2024. Any new filing, FIR, charge sheet, or bail application made on or after that date should cite the new section number. References to the old act in legacy documents remain valid for matters that arose before the changeover.